Mixed Messaging, Lack of Bold Alternatives
FLORIDA
Opinion by: E. Eugene Webb PhD
As president Trump continues to govern by executive order, the Democratic minority seems to be unable to develop a consistent approach to deal with this form of governing. Take the current battle over tariffs.
1. Trump’s Tariff Policy Cuts Across Party Lines
Tariffs, especially against China, aren't cleanly partisan anymore. Trump has reshaped Republican orthodoxy — once pro-free trade — to embrace protectionism. Meanwhile, many Democrats also support tougher trade policies to protect American manufacturing and labor. So when Trump pushes new tariffs, Democrats can’t just reflexively oppose them — because some of their base agrees with him. Some Democrats (especially in industrial states) are hesitant to criticize tariffs outright, while others denounce them as harmful to global trade and inflationary.
2. Biden’s Trade Policy Was Not All That Different
The Biden administration has kept many of Trump’s tariffs in place, especially on China, and even introduced new ones related to clean energy tech. That makes it hard for Democrats to sharply critique Trump on tariffs without looking hypocritical or drawing attention to their own administration’s similar stance. They end up trying to draw subtle distinctions (“we’re strategic, Trump is reckless”) instead of offering a strong counter-narrative.
3. Trump’s Tariff Rhetoric Is Simple and Nationalist
Trump speaks in blunt, emotional terms: “China is ripping us off,” “we’re bringing jobs home,” “America First.” That resonates with many voters, especially those in manufacturing-heavy regions. In contrast, Democrats tend to use more nuanced, policy-heavy language around trade, which doesn’t hit the same emotional chords. Trump frames the debate on his terms — and Democrats are often reacting rather than leading.
4. Tariffs Are a Double-Edged Sword Economically
Criticizing tariffs is tricky. They can hurt consumers through higher prices, but they can also help politically important industries like steel or autos. Democrats have to walk a fine line between economic critique and political calculation — especially in battleground states.
There is a lack of a unified stance because what works for Michigan might not work for California.
5. Congressional Democrats Aren’t United
Even within Congress, there’s a split. Senators like Sherrod Brown (D-OH) support tough trade measures. Others from coastal, more globalist constituencies are wary of tariffs. So national Democratic leadership can’t take a strong line without risking internal backlash.
The party tends to stay vague or divided when Trump floats big tariff ideas (like his recent 10% universal tariff proposal).
6. How Is the Internal Conflict of Right Left in The Democratic Party Affecting Their Approach to Trumps Actions?
We now look into the internal tug-of-war within the Democratic Party itself — and how that shapes the party’s muddled response to Trump’s tariff policies. The tension between the left (progressive wing) and the right (moderate/centrist wing) of the party is central to the inconsistency.
Progressive Left: Skeptical of “Free Trade” but Cautious on Trump-Style Tariffs
• Traditionally skeptical of corporate-driven trade deals like NAFTA and the TPP, many progressives actually agree in principle with the idea of protecting American workers and reshoring industries.
• But they also oppose Trump’s nationalism and unilateralism, and worry that his tariffs are punitive, erratic, and rooted in xenophobia, not thoughtful economic strategy.
• Progressives tend to favor climate-focused industrial policy and international cooperation, not tit-for-tat trade wars.
The left can’t fully oppose tariffs without looking like they’re siding with big corporations or “free trade elites.” But they also can’t support Trump’s version of tariffs without compromising core values. So, they hedge.
Moderate/Centrist Wing: More Market-Friendly, But Politically Wary
• Many moderates (especially from business-friendly, suburban districts) are wary of tariffs, viewing them as inflationary and disruptive to global supply chains.
• They tend to favor multilateral trade and economic diplomacy, and don’t like the unpredictability or global instability that Trump’s approach brings.
• But they’re also politically cautious — they don’t want to be seen as soft on China or indifferent to the economic pain of deindustrialized regions.
They often call for “strategic engagement” with allies and global partners — which sounds nuanced but isn’t punchy. They avoid direct conflict with the left, leading to vague, noncommittal messaging.
So, What’s the Result of This Left–Right Divide?
• Mixed Messaging: One side calls for “worker-centered trade,” the other talks about “global leadership” — both can sound like they’re talking past each other.
• Lack of Bold Alternatives: The party struggles to present a unified, visionary trade policy to contrast with Trump’s populist nationalism.
• Cautious Political Calculations: No one wants to take a strong stand that could alienate key constituencies — like unions on the left or businesses on the right.
• Trump Exploits the Divide: He capitalizes on Democratic hesitation by framing himself as the only one "tough enough" on China and "serious" about protecting American jobs.
Bottom Line:
The internal conflict between the progressive economic populists and the centrist market-oriented wing means the Democratic Party has no single, confident voice on tariffs. Instead of presenting a clear counteroffer to Trump’s protectionism, the party often retreats to caution and complexity — which cedes the emotional high ground to Trump.
The Democratic Party can’t nail down a consistent response to Trump’s tariff policy because:
• Some of their own voters and leaders agree with aspects of it.
• Biden has maintained a similar trade posture.
• Trump’s messaging is simpler and more emotionally compelling.
• The economic impacts are regionally and politically uneven.
• They fear alienating key constituencies, including labor and manufacturing sectors.
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E-mail Doc at mail to: dr.gwebb@yahoo.com or send me a Facebook (E. Eugene Webb) Friend request. Like or share on Facebook, follow me on X at @DOC ON THE BAY.
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